All Events

MK SMART TECH SHOW

Nestled in the vibrant cityscape of Seoul, South Korea, the MK SMART TECH SHOW stands as a beacon of innovation and technological prowess, drawing together the world's foremost experts in digital education, cloud computing, big data, and a myriad of other cutting-edge fields. This eagerly anticipated event, held at the prestigious 159 Samsung-dong, Kangnam-gu, promises an unforgettable experience for attendees seeking to delve into the future of smart technology.

The MK SMART TECH SHOW serves as a global stage where 275 pioneering companies converge to showcase their latest advancements and solutions across diverse sectors such as ICT infrastructure, mobile office ware, mobile payment systems, smart cards, e-wallet services, internet of things (IoT), and wearable devices. With over 1,000 booths sprawling across the venue, the show floor buzzes with excitement, offering a comprehensive panorama of the latest innovations shaping our digital landscape.

Attracting an impressive audience of 46,135 eager participants, the MK SMART TECH SHOW is not merely an exhibition but a dynamic hub of knowledge exchange and collaboration. From insightful keynote addresses by industry leaders to engaging panel discussions and interactive workshops, the event fosters an environment where ideas flourish and partnerships thrive.

The strategic location of Seoul enhances the accessibility and appeal of the MK SMART TECH SHOW, ensuring seamless connectivity for local and international attendees alike. As a global center of technology and innovation, Seoul provides the perfect backdrop for exploring the transformative potential of smart technologies and forging meaningful connections within the industry.

For exhibitors, the MK SMART TECH SHOW represents a prime opportunity to showcase their products and services to a diverse, global audience, fostering business growth and international collaboration. From networking with industry peers to discovering emerging trends and market opportunities, participants are poised to capitalize on the dynamic ecosystem of smart technology at this prestigious event.

As the world continues its rapid digital transformation, events like the MK SMART TECH SHOW play a crucial role in driving innovation forward, empowering businesses and individuals to embrace the limitless possibilities of smart technology. Join us at the MK SMART TECH SHOW in Seoul and embark on a journey towards a smarter, interconnected future.

SEOUL FOOD & HOTEL

The Seoul Food & Hotel exhibition stands as a prominent international trade fair for the food and hotel industry in South Korea, taking place at the KINTEX (Korea International Exhibition Center). Organized annually by Informa Markets Seoul, a global leader in event management, this fair focuses on a broad spectrum of sectors including food, beverages, hotel and restaurant services, bakery items, and food service equipment. By providing a comprehensive platform for traders, buyers, and decision-makers from across the globe, the event fosters vital business relationships and collaboration within the industry.

KINTEX, as South Korea's largest exhibition center, offers world-class infrastructure and facilities, making it an ideal venue for such a significant event. Each year, the fair attracts thousands of visitors eager to explore the latest trends and innovations shaping the food and hospitality sectors. The Seoul Food & Hotel exhibition not only showcases a vast array of products and services but also plays a crucial role in positioning Korea as a key player in the global food and hospitality landscape, highlighting the country’s commitment to excellence and expertise in these fields.

In 2022, the exhibition welcomed around 966 exhibitors and 53,541 visitors over its four-day span from June 7 to June 10. This impressive turnout underscores the fair’s importance as a gathering place for industry professionals looking to discover new opportunities and share knowledge. The event serves as a dynamic hub for learning and networking, where participants can engage in discussions about emerging trends and best practices in food and hospitality.

As the exhibition continues to grow in stature and influence, it enhances Korea's global image and solidifies its position as a significant player in the international food and hospitality markets. The Seoul Food & Hotel exhibition is not just a showcase of products; it is a celebration of the industry, bringing together diverse perspectives and innovative ideas that will shape the future of food and hospitality in South Korea and beyond.

Africa's Big 7

Africa’s Big 7, an influential food and beverage trade show, stands as one of the most important events of its kind on the African continent. Held annually at the Cape Town International Convention Centre in Johannesburg, this event draws professionals from every corner of the food and beverage industry, offering them a unique platform to showcase products, exchange ideas, and build connections. Organized by dmg::events in collaboration with KAOUN Ltd., the show plays a vital role in bridging African food industries with global markets, making it a hub for innovation, networking, and business opportunities.

Spanning a wide range of sectors, Africa’s Big 7 brings together exhibitors from food production, beverage manufacturing, and food service industries. Visitors can explore everything from dairy products, fats and oils, frozen and refrigerated goods, to a variety of beverages, including juices, energy drinks, coffee, spirits, beer, and wine. The show also delves into packaging and processing solutions, offering attendees a comprehensive overview of the industry’s latest developments and trends. With such a broad spectrum of products and services, the event serves as an essential meeting point for professionals seeking to stay at the forefront of the food and beverage world.

One of the key attractions of Africa’s Big 7 is its focus on emerging trends and innovations in the industry. The growing demand for healthier and sustainable food options is reflected in the exhibition’s offerings of GMO-free products, plant-based proteins, and keto-friendly items. Health and wellness products also take center stage, responding to an increasing global awareness of nutrition and well-being. The presence of technology solutions, such as Point of Sale (PoS) systems, Customer Relationship Management (CRM) tools, and IT and software innovations, further underscores the integration of digital advancements within the food and beverage sectors. These technology-driven solutions are crucial as the industry increasingly looks for ways to streamline operations, enhance customer experience, and improve efficiency.

In addition to the exhibits, the event provides a platform for deepening knowledge through workshops, seminars, and conferences, where industry experts share their insights on current trends, challenges, and future opportunities. These sessions offer valuable learning experiences for professionals looking to stay ahead of the curve. Topics range from the latest advancements in food processing to discussions about sustainability and food security in Africa. Such forums allow participants to not only gain technical knowledge but also to discuss broader industry shifts with like-minded peers and experts.

Africa’s Big 7 also stands out for its interactive element, with competitions like the "Game of Chefs", the "National Burger Challenge", and the "Global Pizza Challenge" adding excitement and creativity to the event. These culinary contests not only provide entertainment but also highlight the skills of chefs and food innovators, showcasing the diverse talent emerging from both the African continent and the global food scene. These challenges foster a spirit of creativity, pushing participants to experiment with new flavors, techniques, and food presentations.

What truly sets Africa’s Big 7 apart is its role as a catalyst for collaboration. The event’s ability to bring together local and international players in the food and beverage industries fosters valuable partnerships, paving the way for the growth and expansion of businesses across Africa. In a continent where the food sector is rapidly evolving, the show provides a crucial platform for companies to expand their reach, access new markets, and align themselves with global industry standards.

Overall, Africa’s Big 7 remains a cornerstone event for the African food and beverage industry, one that not only showcases the sector’s present achievements but also sets the stage for future innovation and growth. With its focus on diversity, technology, sustainability, and creativity, the event continues to inspire and drive the future of food in Africa and beyond.

Amplify Print

After a successful debut in 2022, Amplify Print has firmly established itself as one of the most exciting and unique events for the print and packaging industry. This dynamic event brings together a diverse community of professionals, including print designers, commercial printers, print finishers, binders, and mailers, along with the suppliers who provide the equipment and consumables that drive the industry forward. Amplify Print is where all aspects of the printing process—from concept to completion—come to life, offering an immersive experience for everyone involved in the print and packaging ecosystem.

Held in a high-energy environment, Amplify Print showcases the latest innovations and technologies transforming the world of print finishing and embellishments. This event is not just another trade fair; it’s a platform where cutting-edge brands and products are put on display to highlight the processes that are raising the standards in the industry. From foil stamping and coatings to die-cutting, folding, gluing, and binding, Amplify Print shines a spotlight on the key techniques and materials that are enhancing the visual and tactile appeal of print products. It’s a celebration of the artistry and precision involved in the craft of print finishing, where attendees can explore how these processes are being used to elevate packaging, marketing materials, and much more.

The event features a wide range of live demonstrations that allow attendees to see the latest equipment in action. In the Technology Zone, print professionals can witness first-hand how innovations in machinery and tools are changing the way print finishing is done. Whether it’s new technology in embossing, foil application, or cutting-edge binding techniques, the live demos provide valuable insights into how these advancements can improve efficiency, precision, and quality in print production. The exhibit hall is a bustling hub where industry-leading brands present their latest offerings, allowing attendees to connect with the suppliers that are pushing the boundaries of print technology.

Beyond the exhibit floor, Amplify Print offers a robust program of educational seminars led by industry experts. These sessions delve into the latest trends, best practices, and challenges facing the print and packaging industry today. From practical tips on maximizing productivity to insights into the future of print finishing, the seminars offer attendees the opportunity to learn from seasoned professionals and expand their knowledge of the industry. The educational program is designed not only for those looking to refine their technical skills but also for those interested in understanding the strategic implications of the latest innovations in print technology.

Amplify Print is more than just a trade show; it is a convergence of creativity, technology, and industry expertise. By placing a strong emphasis on the intersection of design and production, the event fosters an environment where collaboration and knowledge-sharing are key. It serves as a hub for print professionals to exchange ideas, explore new business opportunities, and build valuable connections within the industry.

For print and packaging professionals looking to stay ahead of the curve, Amplify Print provides an essential platform for discovering new trends, products, and technologies that are reshaping the industry. Whether you're a designer, printer, or supplier, this event offers something for everyone—an opportunity to learn, connect, and be inspired by the next generation of print and packaging innovation.

Furnitech Expo

The Polish furniture industry is one of the most valuable on the international market. In recent years, it has experienced significant growth, solidifying its position as a key player in the global sector. However, 2023 marked a slight shift in this upward trend, highlighting the need for continuous innovation and adaptation to maintain competitiveness. To remain one of the most important industries in the global market, representatives of the Polish furniture sector must focus on new technologies, automation solutions, and innovative systems. 

One of the key events that offers a platform for this progress is Furnitech Expo. This exhibition provides a unique opportunity for professionals within the furniture industry to come together, compare ideas, strengthen business relationships, and engage in discussions about the future development of the sector. Held regularly, Furnitech Expo acts as a hub for the latest trends, showcasing cutting-edge technological advancements and solutions that are transforming the furniture production process.

For Polish manufacturers, the importance of embracing automation and innovation cannot be overstated. In the face of changing global demand and economic conditions, the ability to optimize production efficiency, reduce costs, and create high-quality, customizable products has become essential. Furnitech Expo allows industry players to explore the latest technologies in machinery, materials, and design, helping them stay ahead of the curve and remain competitive in the ever-evolving global market.

The event also provides valuable networking opportunities, allowing businesses to forge new partnerships and strengthen existing ones. Whether discussing advancements in furniture manufacturing processes, exploring new materials, or exchanging insights on the challenges and opportunities facing the sector, Furnitech Expo serves as a critical platform for growth and collaboration.

In conclusion, as the Polish furniture industry continues to evolve, events like Furnitech Expo play a crucial role in helping manufacturers stay competitive and innovative. By focusing on the adoption of advanced technologies, automation, and sustainable solutions, Polish furniture producers can ensure their continued success and relevance in the global market, paving the way for a resilient and thriving industry in the years to come.

Exclusively Housewares

The Exclusively Housewares tradeshow, set to be held at the iconic Business Design Centre in London, offers a premier platform for professionals within the home and office sectors. Organized by the Business Design Centre, this event is a must-attend for anyone involved in the housewares industry, providing an exciting opportunity to explore the latest trends, innovations, and products that are shaping the market.

Bringing together exhibitors from across the globe, including regions as far-reaching as Kenya and the UK, the tradeshow offers a dynamic environment where industry leaders can network, collaborate, and discover new solutions for both home and office spaces. With a diverse range of exhibitors showcasing their cutting-edge products and services, attendees will have access to a wealth of new offerings that are setting the tone for the future of housewares.

From innovative kitchenware to stylish office accessories, the event promises to feature a wide array of items that will appeal to both professionals and enthusiasts alike. It is not just an exhibition; it’s an essential destination for those looking to stay ahead of market trends and find inspiration for their own businesses or personal collections.

Whether you're seeking the latest home gadgets, sustainable solutions, or unique design ideas, the Exclusively Housewares tradeshow offers a comprehensive look at what’s new in the world of housewares. It provides an invaluable opportunity for networking, discovering new partnerships, and gaining insights into the rapidly evolving industry. For anyone passionate about the home and office categories, this event is an unmissable occasion.

FOOMA JAPAN

FOOMA JAPAN is recognized as one of the world's largest comprehensive trade shows for food manufacturing. It features production and processing technologies, as well as freezing and cooling equipment, foreign matter detection and removal systems, and waste treatment solutions.

The event is held at Tokyo Big Sight, Japan’s largest exhibition hall, spanning over 60,000 square meters. The exhibition space accommodates a wide range of food processing machines and technologies. FOOMA JAPAN attracts nearly 1,000 exhibitors and over 100,000 visitors annually, positioning it among the major global trade shows.

The theme for 2025, "Touch FOOMA, Taste the Future," emphasizes progress in food processing technology. One of the highlights is the Start-Up Zone which will feature 30 companies, including 12 new participants, presenting daily pitch events and innovations in AI and robotics related to food processing.

In addition, the FOOMA Awards, now in its fourth year, recognize advancements in food machinery research and development. A notable past award-winning innovation was a pasta dispenser that automated container placement, noodle separation, weighing, and plating, reducing labor costs. The 2025 awards will continue to highlight innovations with potential applications in food manufacturing and restaurant operations.

FOOMA JAPAN 2025 provides an opportunity to interact with Japanese food machinery firsthand. Visitors can assess equipment suitability for factory operations and compliance with safety standards.

Exhibits will include advanced food processing equipment, such as sashimi slicers with laser sensors for safety, meat slicers for precise cuts, and vacuum fryers for reduced oil content. These technologies demonstrate both innovation and practicality for food processing businesses.

The event implements an advanced visitor management system to facilitate access for international attendees.

Pre-event exhibitor information is available, and onsite ID readers streamline information exchange, reducing the need for business cards. The "GLOBAL INFORMATION" booth offers tailored exhibitor and equipment recommendations based on visitor inquiries.

For more details about FOOMA JAPAN, visit the official website.

Logistics & Warehousing Show

The Logistics & Warehousing Show is not just another trade event; it is a critical hub for professionals seeking innovative solutions to the unique challenges faced in the perishables industry. This comprehensive event focuses on the complexities of managing the logistics and storage of temperature-sensitive products, where precision, speed, and reliability are essential. By gathering experts, thought leaders, and solution providers from across the globe, the show creates a dynamic environment for knowledge exchange, collaboration, and business development.

As the perishables industry continues to grow in response to global demand, the importance of efficient, optimized supply chains has never been greater. The Logistics & Warehousing Show provides businesses with the opportunity to explore and adopt the latest technologies that enhance inventory management, improve tracking and monitoring systems, and optimize transportation routes. Solutions designed to minimize product waste, reduce energy consumption in temperature-controlled facilities, and streamline operations are at the forefront of the event, enabling companies to improve both their bottom line and environmental footprint.

The co-location with the healthy food segment and fresh produce brands adds another dimension to the event, making it a versatile platform for professionals from a broad spectrum of the food industry. The intersection of perishables logistics with consumer packaged goods and fresh food brands creates a rich ecosystem for networking, idea-sharing, and exploring new avenues for business growth. This crossover allows companies to tap into adjacent industries, forming new partnerships and exploring diverse distribution channels that can lead to growth and diversification.

By attending the Logistics & Warehousing Show, businesses can expect to engage in meaningful discussions and forge lasting relationships with potential clients, suppliers, and industry peers. B2B meetings, interactive workshops, and panel discussions ensure that participants can gain firsthand insights from experts and stay up to date with the latest trends and regulatory changes that impact their operations. Whether you're looking to adopt cutting-edge technology, explore the latest in sustainable packaging solutions, or optimize your logistics processes, the event is designed to provide you with the tools and knowledge needed to drive your business forward.

This event also serves as a platform for showcasing the innovation and resilience of the perishables industry. From advanced cold chain technologies to automation in warehousing, the Logistics & Warehousing Show highlights the industry's commitment to addressing evolving consumer expectations, sustainability goals, and market demands. As the industry continues to embrace digital transformation, businesses that participate in the event gain access to a wealth of resources to stay ahead of the competition.

Ultimately, the Logistics & Warehousing Show is an essential event for anyone involved in the logistics, warehousing, and distribution of perishable products. It offers a one-stop destination to learn, network, and discover solutions that will enhance efficiency, boost profitability, and elevate operational performance in a rapidly evolving industry.

Africa Security Symposium

The Africa Security Symposium: A Vital Platform for Enhancing Continental Security

The Africa Security Symposium (ASEC) stands as one of the most prestigious events dedicated to tackling the pressing security challenges across the African continent. It brings together government officials, security experts, private sector suppliers, and key stakeholders from various organizations and sectors. Held annually, this symposium is an essential gathering for those who are working to improve Africa’s security and stability, providing a platform for critical discussions and strategic collaborations.

The event's importance is reflected in its distinguished participants. Attended by Government Ministers, senior officials from the police, military, and NGOs, as well as industry leaders and investors, the ASEC offers unparalleled networking and partnership opportunities. With the support of influential organizations such as the African Union Commission (AUC), the United Nations, INTERPOL, the U.S. military, and numerous regional governments, the symposium plays a pivotal role in shaping security policies and initiatives that have a lasting impact on the African continent.

A Pan-African Event with Global Significance

ASEC has steadily grown in prominence over the years, becoming a cornerstone event in the African security landscape. As a truly pan-African event, it draws participants from all corners of the continent and beyond. The symposium serves as an essential platform for addressing Africa's multifaceted security challenges, ranging from terrorism and organized crime to cyber threats, border security, and peacekeeping efforts.

Notably, the event has garnered the support of key international and regional organizations, including the African Union Commission, the United Nations, INTERPOL, and the U.S. military, all of whom are instrumental in facilitating the exchange of knowledge and collaboration at the event. This wide-reaching support ensures that the discussions, solutions, and initiatives presented at the symposium resonate on a global scale.

Panel Discussions and Strategic Dialogues

At the heart of the Africa Security Symposium are the panel discussions, which cover a wide array of security-related topics that are of paramount importance to the continent. These discussions bring together some of the most distinguished thought leaders, experts, and policymakers from around the world to share their insights and strategies for addressing Africa's security challenges.

The panels typically cover diverse issues, including:

Counterterrorism and Radicalization: Addressing the growing threat of terrorism in various regions of Africa and exploring strategies to combat radicalization and extremism.

Border and Maritime Security: Discussing the challenges posed by porous borders, human trafficking, and smuggling, and examining effective border control and surveillance strategies.

Cybersecurity and Digital Threats: Focusing on the increasing prevalence of cyber threats that affect critical infrastructure, businesses, and governments across Africa.

Peacekeeping and Conflict Resolution: Exploring strategies for managing and resolving ongoing conflicts in Africa, as well as enhancing peacekeeping operations to maintain stability in volatile regions.

Public-Private Partnerships in Security: Highlighting the importance of collaboration between governments, the private sector, and NGOs in securing infrastructure and combating security threats.

Through these focused discussions, attendees gain valuable insights into the most urgent security concerns and discover innovative solutions to address them. These sessions are designed to foster strategic thinking, collaboration, and partnerships that are necessary for overcoming the continent’s security challenges.

Networking Opportunities and 1-2-1 Matchmaking Meetings

One of the key advantages of attending the Africa Security Symposium is the multitude of networking opportunities available to participants. The symposium creates a conducive environment for meaningful interactions among stakeholders, facilitating the exchange of ideas, experiences, and best practices.

To maximize the effectiveness of networking, ASEC offers a unique 1-2-1 matchmaking platform. This service allows participants to schedule personal meetings with individuals and organizations that align with their interests and objectives. Whether you're looking to collaborate on a security project, discuss technological innovations, or form long-term partnerships, the matchmaking meetings provide a tailored experience that enhances the overall value of attending the symposium.

These matchmaking meetings are instrumental in fostering strong relationships between government agencies, the private sector, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs), leading to impactful collaborations that drive progress in securing Africa’s future.

Technological Solutions for Africa’s Security Challenges

A significant highlight of ASEC is the focus on technological advancements and solutions that can address the continent's unique security challenges. The private sector plays a crucial role in providing innovative products and services that help mitigate threats. The event showcases cutting-edge technologies and solutions from a diverse range of security companies and service providers.

From advanced surveillance systems to cybersecurity tools, the exhibition allows attendees to explore the latest innovations in security technology. With the rapid advancement of technology, especially in the fields of artificial intelligence, data analytics, and automation, these solutions are crucial for strengthening security measures across the continent.

During the symposium, various companies present their products through live demonstrations, allowing attendees to gain hands-on experience and a deeper understanding of how these technologies can be deployed effectively in real-world scenarios. These demonstrations help decision-makers in both the public and private sectors to make informed choices about the security solutions best suited for their specific needs.
The Role of International Collaboration

The Africa Security Symposium stands out not only for its focus on addressing regional security challenges but also for promoting international collaboration. In today’s interconnected world, security threats do not recognize borders, and international cooperation is essential for addressing global challenges. At ASEC, representatives from international organizations such as INTERPOL, the United Nations, and the U.S. military, alongside African governments, work together to share information, strategies, and expertise.

By fostering cross-border collaboration, the symposium plays a critical role in strengthening Africa's ability to respond to security threats in a coordinated and effective manner. The involvement of international organizations ensures that the solutions discussed and implemented are aligned with global best practices and standards.

A Platform for Shaping Africa’s Security Future

As a high-level gathering of government leaders, security experts, military officials, and industry suppliers, the Africa Security Symposium serves as a platform for shaping the future of security on the continent. By facilitating important dialogues, promoting technological innovations, and creating avenues for partnerships, the event plays a pivotal role in enhancing the security and stability of Africa.

With the support of regional governments, international organizations, and private sector partners, ASEC is poised to continue its growth and impact on Africa’s security landscape. The collaborative nature of the symposium ensures that Africa's security challenges are tackled with a holistic approach, bringing together all the necessary stakeholders to drive meaningful change.
Conclusion: A Vital Event for Africa’s Security

The Africa Security Symposium remains a vital event for addressing the continent’s evolving security needs. By fostering collaboration among key stakeholders and showcasing innovative solutions, ASEC plays an essential role in improving the security and stability of Africa. The opportunity to engage in high-level discussions, witness cutting-edge technologies, and build lasting partnerships makes this event a must-attend for anyone committed to enhancing Africa's security.

Through continued support from global and regional organizations, government bodies, and private sector players, ASEC will continue to be a beacon of progress in the ongoing effort to secure Africa’s future. The symposium provides a crucial platform for collaboration, innovation, and strategic action—critical ingredients for overcoming the security challenges that Africa faces in the 21st century.

AUTOMECHANICA Warsaw

AUTOMECHANIKA Warsaw: A Central Hub for Automotive Innovation and Networking

AUTOMECHANIKA Warsaw is a prominent tradeshow dedicated to the auto and automotive industry, taking place at the Ptak Warsaw Expo in Pruszków, Poland. More than just a conventional exhibition, this event functions as a central meeting point for professionals across the automotive ecosystem. It provides fertile ground for the exchange of knowledge, the unveiling of groundbreaking technologies, and meaningful business interactions.

Professionals from every corner of the automotive world—from component manufacturers to service specialists—find themselves at AUTOMECHANIKA Warsaw to engage in learning, partnership-building, and to stay ahead of the latest industry shifts. The event’s atmosphere is dynamic, energetic, and sharply focused on the future of mobility and automotive services.

A Diverse Lineup of Exhibitors and Technologies on Display

One of the core strengths of AUTOMECHANIKA Warsaw is its diverse exhibition profile, which reflects the complexity and variety of the modern automotive landscape. Here, innovation isn’t limited to car manufacturing—it expands into adjacent sectors like diagnostics, automation, aftermarket parts, and workshop solutions.
Attendees can explore:

Next-generation vehicle electronics and diagnostics

Smart workshop and garage equipment

Engine components and performance upgrades

Lubricants, oils, and fluids tailored to evolving engine designs

Automotive lighting and electric vehicle innovations

This variety enables industry professionals to source everything from essential workshop tools to advanced technological solutions—all under one roof.

AUTOTECHNIKA EXPO: A Strategic Extension of Technical Excellence

Running parallel to AUTOMECHANIKA, AUTOTECHNIKA EXPO enhances the value of the experience by zooming in on technical education, service solutions, and workshop modernization. This portion of the event emphasizes practical knowledge, hands-on skills, and real-world applications of new technologies.

What makes AUTOTECHNIKA EXPO unique?

Workshops and live demonstrations conducted by leading technicians

Panel discussions and keynote speeches from automotive experts

Business matchmaking sessions for suppliers and service providers

Technical forums focused on vehicle diagnostics, servicing trends, and new standards

Skill development opportunities for both seasoned mechanics and young technicians

AUTOTECHNIKA plays a vital role in strengthening the skills base of the Polish and European automotive service sector, offering a platform where knowledge meets practice.

A Gathering That Drives Business, Skills, and Industry Vision

Both AUTOMECHANIKA Warsaw and AUTOTECHNIKA EXPO create a rich ecosystem of opportunity for exhibitors and visitors alike. Beyond the exhibition floors, the events offer professional development tracks, product presentations, and networking zones that encourage meaningful collaboration and growth.

Key benefits of attending include:

Expanding your professional network

Gaining early access to new tools and technology

Enhancing your technical and business knowledge

Learning from top-tier automotive thinkers and engineers

Meeting potential partners, clients, or suppliers

What sets this event apart is its ability to blend commerce with community—providing a stage not only for innovation but also for relationship-building and long-term vision planning.

The Role of Poland as a Regional Leader in Automotive Growth

Poland has established itself as a key player in the European automotive market. With strong manufacturing capabilities, a growing electric mobility sector, and a deep talent pool in engineering and technology, it’s no surprise that Warsaw was chosen as the site for this high-level automotive gathering.

The Ptak Warsaw Expo venue offers a modern, adaptable space with the capacity to host large-scale tradeshows. It’s located strategically to draw professionals from across Central and Eastern Europe, reinforcing Poland’s position as a bridge between established Western markets and emerging Eastern ones.

A Forward-Looking Focus: Trends That Shape the Future

Among the most valuable takeaways from these expos are insights into the future directions of automotive technologies. Participants gain access to up-to-date information on green mobility, autonomous systems, data integration, and the digitalization of car services.
Future-focused topics include:

Electromobility and hybrid systems

Artificial intelligence in diagnostics

Workshop digitization and remote services

Sustainable production and recycling technologies

Regulations impacting cross-border automotive trade

These themes not only impact how businesses operate today, but also define the competitive landscape of tomorrow.

A Must-Attend Event for the Modern Automotive Professional

In today’s fast-paced automotive world, AUTOMECHANIKA Warsaw and AUTOTECHNIKA EXPO provide essential knowledge, networking, and commercial opportunities. For engineers, business leaders, and service professionals alike, these events offer an unmatched mix of information, inspiration, and interaction.

From the latest product innovations to deep technical know-how, this is where the future of the automotive industry is discussed, demonstrated, and developed. Whether you are an OEM, a startup, or a hands-on technician, attending these events is a smart move toward growth, connectivity, and staying ahead in a rapidly transforming market.

IFE CHINA - WORLD ECOLOGICAL EXPO

In recent developments within China’s agricultural sector, the combined output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery has reached 15.6 trillion yuan, reflecting a notable 6.1% increase from the previous year. Concurrently, large-scale agricultural processing enterprises have seen a substantial rise in total operating income, exceeding 18.5 trillion yuan, which represents a 24% growth from the prior year. This progress aligns with the strategic goals set forth in the 20th National Party Congress Report, highlighting the country's commitment to enhancing its agricultural capabilities.

Under the guidance of the Central Party Committee and the State Council, agricultural and rural authorities are actively working to advance the industry. This includes shifting from basic "primary processing" of agricultural products to more sophisticated "deep processing," thus strengthening the sector's processing and distribution capabilities. As the national economy continues to recover and grow, the demand for agricultural products is steadily increasing, and the consumer market is becoming more vibrant. This sets the stage for a significant upgrade in both industry and consumption.

Enter IFE CHINA WORLD ECOLOGICAL EXPO, a leading platform for showcasing ecological agricultural products, the food industry, and the Jiangxi Green Ecological Products Expo. This distinguished event gathers top exhibitors from around the globe to present innovative products and technologies. Attendees can expect a wide array of groundbreaking solutions and valuable networking opportunities within a large exhibition area, supported by informative conferences. With a focus on sustainability and environmental preservation, this expo plays a crucial role in advancing the transition towards a greener and more sustainable industry.

BVA LIVE

In the heart of Birmingham, where innovation meets expertise, BVA Live is set to reaffirm its status as a cornerstone event in the veterinary medicine calendar. Held annually at the prestigious NEC Birmingham, this fair is not just a gathering—it's a celebration of progress and innovation in animal health.

Organized by CloserStill Media, a renowned specialist in veterinary fairs worldwide, BVA Live derives its name from the esteemed British Veterinary Association (BVA). This association's dedication to continuous professional development (CPD) resonates deeply within the framework of the event, making it a vital hub for learning and advancement.

While rooted in Birmingham, BVA Live extends its influence globally, forming part of a distinguished series of events across international cities such as London, Dortmund, Reno, New York, Chicago, and Singapore. This global footprint not only enhances the event's prestige but also underscores its role in shaping global veterinary practices.

At the core of BVA Live lies an expansive program designed to showcase the latest in veterinary innovation. From cutting-edge medical devices to revolutionary treatment methods and technological solutions, exhibitors from various sectors of the veterinary industry converge to present their advancements. This rich tapestry of innovation not only highlights the industry's progress but also serves as a catalyst for future developments in animal health.

Beyond the exhibition floor, BVA Live offers a dynamic platform for professional growth and networking. Veterinarians, professionals from veterinary clinics, and decision-makers in the animal health sector gather to engage in stimulating discussions, attend captivating keynote sessions, and participate in hands-on workshops. The emphasis on earning CPD points underscores the event's commitment to fostering ongoing education and professional development among attendees.

Central to BVA Live is its role in facilitating meaningful connections and collaborations within the veterinary community. Attendees have the opportunity not only to explore the latest technologies and solutions but also to discover innovative products, services, and veterinary medical equipment that are shaping the future of veterinary medicine. This exchange of ideas and expertise not only enriches individual practices but also propels the industry forward as a whole.

As BVA Live approaches, anticipation builds for what promises to be another transformative event. Against the backdrop of global challenges, this gathering of minds and talents stands as a testament to the resilience and innovation of the veterinary community. It is a beacon of hope and progress, driving the pursuit of excellence in animal health and welfare.

In conclusion, BVA Live at NEC Birmingham is more than just an exhibition—it is a catalyst for change, a celebration of achievement, and a testament to the unwavering commitment of the veterinary profession to advancing the boundaries of care. As we look forward to the event, we anticipate not only discovering the latest innovations but also forging connections that will shape the future of veterinary medicine worldwide.

VIETNAM AUTOEXPO

Every year, the bustling city of Vietnam plays host to a spectacular showcase of automotive innovation and excellence at Vietnam AutoExpo. This esteemed international exhibition and conference stand as a cornerstone event for motor vehicles of all types—from sleek passenger cars to robust transportation and commercial vehicles, alongside motorcycles and electric bikes. It's a pivotal gathering where globally recognized manufacturers proudly display their latest models, spare parts, and cutting-edge accessories.

Spanning across four dynamic days, Vietnam AutoExpo welcomes both consumers and commercial visitors alike. For businesses, it's an invaluable opportunity to forge new partnerships within the Vietnamese market, fostering connections and exchanging insights through direct engagements. The event's comprehensive scope extends beyond mere display, encompassing vital industry facets such as financing solutions, stringent quality control measures, advanced diagnostics, and efficient maintenance practices.

Covering an expansive exhibition space exceeding 10,000 square meters, Vietnam AutoExpo hosts over 550 booths manned by more than 350 enterprises. These exhibitors hail from over 10 countries, converging to unveil their best offerings and innovations to a discerning audience of over 10,000 commercial visitors. This vibrant gathering not only celebrates automotive excellence but also serves as a dynamic platform for exploring emerging trends and pioneering technologies reshaping the automotive landscape.

Vietnam AutoExpo is more than just a trade show; it's a vibrant nexus where industry leaders, enthusiasts, and stakeholders convene to celebrate the future of mobility. It's a testament to Vietnam's growing influence in the automotive sector and its commitment to advancing the industry through innovation, collaboration, and strategic partnerships. Whether you're a passionate consumer or an industry professional, Vietnam AutoExpo promises an immersive experience into the cutting-edge world of automotive technology and trends.

ARCHIBUILD EXPO

The ArchiBuild Expo in Australia stands as a pivotal event in the architecture and construction landscape, drawing attention to the latest innovations and trends in these dynamic fields. Organized by National Media Pty Limited, this annual trade fair serves as a vital platform for industry professionals to connect and collaborate, embodying the fusion of architecture and construction that its name suggests. 

Each year, the expo transforms into a bustling hub where qualified manufacturers, suppliers, and renowned brands showcase cutting-edge building products and design solutions. Attendees include a diverse array of professionals—architects, builders, engineers, and project managers—highlighting the expo's importance as a central meeting point for the industry. This convergence of expertise not only fosters networking opportunities but also encourages the exchange of ideas that can drive future innovations.

The range of products displayed at the ArchiBuild Expo is extensive and varied, covering essential aspects of modern construction and design. From flooring and laminates to smart home technologies and security systems, the offerings cater to the evolving needs of the market. Noteworthy sections like the Smart Home Pavilion reveal the latest advancements in home automation, reflecting the increasing consumer demand for interconnected living environments. Additionally, the sustainability section emphasizes the expo's commitment to promoting eco-friendly products and practices, ensuring that industry developments align with environmental responsibilities.

A unique aspect of the fair is its dedication to professional development, providing attendees with opportunities to earn RAIA Refuel CPD points. This focus on education underlines the importance of continuous learning in a rapidly changing industry and equips professionals with the knowledge necessary to advance their careers.

As part of a broader series of fairs held in multiple locations, the ArchiBuild Expo emphasizes its significance beyond the local arena. It stands as a testament to the vibrant architecture and construction sectors in Australia, attracting attention from both domestic and international markets. With its blend of innovation, education, and networking, the expo not only showcases the latest industry trends but also helps shape the future of architecture and construction in Australia.

FIME

The Florida International Medical Expo, widely known as FIME, stands out as one of the most significant trade fairs for medical devices, products, services, and technologies in the United States. Established in 1991, FIME has consistently showcased the latest advancements in the medical industry for over three decades. Held annually during the summer at the Miami Beach Convention Center, this premier event takes advantage of its central location in Miami Beach, which boasts state-of-the-art facilities that cater to the high caliber of the expo.

FIME plays a pivotal role in reinforcing Miami and Florida's status as a crucial hub in the healthcare sector. The event attracts a diverse array of exhibitors, including manufacturers of medical products, providers of medical services, pharmacies, lab service providers, and hospitals. This diversity allows attendees to explore a comprehensive spectrum of offerings, ranging from hospital equipment and disposable medical products to diagnostic devices, surgical cutlery, and rehabilitation technologies. The expo addresses vital areas such as long-term care, emergency room equipment, and electromedical devices, making it a vital resource for healthcare professionals seeking to stay ahead in a rapidly evolving field.

Organized by Informa Life Sciences, a leading organization known for developing trade fairs and conferences within the life sciences sector, FIME is meticulously crafted to facilitate knowledge exchange and networking among industry professionals. Attendees have the opportunity to engage with experts and innovators, gaining insights that can directly influence their practices and enhance patient care.

The accessibility of the Miami Beach Convention Center adds to the appeal of FIME. With various public and private transportation options available, reaching the venue is convenient for all participants. Furthermore, Miami Beach offers a vibrant array of accommodations, dining options, and recreational activities, making the visit not only productive but also enjoyable. Whether attendees are exploring the latest technologies or networking with peers, the lively atmosphere of Miami Beach enriches the overall experience.

In summary, FIME serves as a cornerstone event in the medical industry, bringing together a diverse community of professionals dedicated to advancing healthcare. Its blend of cutting-edge exhibits, educational opportunities, and the vibrant backdrop of Miami Beach ensures that FIME remains a highlight on the calendar for anyone involved in the healthcare sector. As the event continues to evolve, it reinforces its commitment to fostering innovation and collaboration within the medical community, ultimately improving outcomes for patients across the globe.

DAIRY LIVESTOCK & POULTRY AFRICA

The Dairy Livestock and Poultry Expo Africa, commonly known as DLPE Africa, takes place at the Kenyatta International Convention Centre in Nairobi, Kenya, and has established itself as one of the continent’s premier exhibitions for the dairy, livestock, and poultry industries. Launched in 2014 by Radeecal Communications, this annual event typically occurs in June and has steadily gained prominence, drawing attention from stakeholders across Africa and beyond. The expo focuses on key areas such as dairy technology, poultry breeding equipment, and livestock farming practices, making it a vital gathering for industry professionals.

Exhibitors at DLPE Africa have the unique opportunity to showcase their innovative products and services to a specialized audience that includes executives from the international dairy, livestock, and poultry sectors, researchers, investors, and progressive farmers. The importance of livestock and poultry farming in Africa cannot be overstated, as it plays a crucial role in ensuring food security and driving economic growth across the continent. This significance attracts a diverse range of participants, eager to share knowledge, explore new technologies, and discuss challenges and opportunities within these vital industries.

In addition to facilitating business development and networking, DLPE Africa serves as a platform for learning and collaboration. Attendees gain insights into the latest advancements in the field, fostering a culture of innovation that can lead to improved practices and sustainability within the industry. The event also offers a glimpse into the rich culture and vibrant atmosphere of Nairobi, allowing visitors to experience the city's unique blend of modernity and tradition.

Radeecal Communications further extends its influence in the agricultural sector by organizing the Dairy Livestock and Poultry Expo Asia in Gandhinagar, India, thus bridging connections between different regions and fostering international cooperation in the dairy and livestock industries. This global perspective enhances the value of DLPE Africa, creating a dynamic environment where ideas and best practices can be exchanged across borders.

As the expo continues to grow in stature and significance, it stands as a testament to the resilience and potential of Africa’s agricultural landscape. By bringing together key players from the dairy, livestock, and poultry sectors, DLPE Africa not only supports economic development but also contributes to a sustainable future for food production on the continent.

Manila Food & Beverage Expo

The Manila Food and Beverage Expo (MAFBEX) stands as a vibrant celebration of the culinary world, bringing together a diverse array of food and beverage products that showcase the dynamic flavors and innovations of the industry. Held annually in the heart of the Philippines, this premier event attracts top companies and professionals from across the globe, offering a unique platform to promote brands, discover new trends, and foster connections within the rapidly evolving foodservice sector.

At MAFBEX, attendees are immersed in a dynamic atmosphere where the latest food and beverage trends take center stage. Exhibitors from a wide range of categories, including food manufacturers, beverage producers, and suppliers of restaurant equipment and ingredients, present their products and services to a broad audience. With a focus on quality, innovation, and sustainability, the expo serves as a launching pad for new ideas and cutting-edge technologies, providing both established brands and emerging businesses the opportunity to connect with potential buyers, distributors, and partners.

One of the key highlights of MAFBEX is the incredible diversity of products on display. Visitors can explore everything from gourmet ingredients and specialty beverages to state-of-the-art kitchen equipment and packaging solutions. The wide-ranging offerings cater to all sectors of the food and beverage industry, whether it’s catering, hospitality, retail, or foodservice. This diversity makes the event not only a must-attend for industry professionals but also a true reflection of the global scope and impact of the food and beverage sector.

The expo also serves as a crucial networking hub where industry leaders, entrepreneurs, and innovators come together to exchange ideas, explore new business opportunities, and build long-term relationships. The event fosters an environment of collaboration, where knowledge is shared, partnerships are formed, and market trends are discussed. For many, it’s the perfect setting to gain insights into the future of the food and beverage industry and stay ahead of emerging consumer demands.

In addition to the extensive product displays, MAFBEX offers a variety of educational and interactive opportunities. Workshops, seminars, and live demonstrations are woven into the event, providing valuable learning experiences for attendees. These sessions cover a range of topics, from the latest culinary techniques and food trends to innovations in food safety, sustainability, and supply chain management. For both seasoned industry professionals and newcomers alike, MAFBEX provides the resources and expertise needed to stay competitive in a rapidly changing market.

The Manila Food and Beverage Expo is not just about showcasing products—it’s about connecting people, promoting creativity, and inspiring growth within the food and beverage sector. With its diverse range of exhibitors, cutting-edge innovations, and networking opportunities, MAFBEX continues to be a cornerstone event for anyone passionate about food, beverage, and hospitality. It is a celebration of the flavors, technologies, and people that make the food industry so exciting and ever-evolving, offering a glimpse into the future of global food and beverage trends.

Lab & Test Asia

Lab & Test Asia is a standout event in the global trade fair calendar, serving as a premier platform for the laboratory, measurement, and analytical technology sectors. Held annually at the Bangkok International Trade and Exhibition Centre (BITEC), this event is not just another exhibition but a focal point for professionals to explore the latest innovations in laboratory equipment, measurement devices, and analytical instruments. It is an essential part of ProPak Asia, one of Asia's largest trade fairs, which focuses on processing, filling, and packaging technology. This larger event targets a wide array of industries, including food processing, beverage production, agriculture, and packaging, but Lab & Test Asia zeroes in on the critical technologies that ensure quality control, precision measurement, and advanced analysis across multiple sectors.

For those involved in laboratory sciences, product testing, or quality assurance, Lab & Test Asia offers a deep dive into the tools and techniques that are shaping the future of these industries. It attracts professionals from diverse fields who rely on accurate measurements and sophisticated analysis to ensure the safety, quality, and compliance of their products. From food and beverage manufacturers to pharmaceutical companies and agricultural producers, the event covers the breadth of industries where laboratory and testing technologies play a vital role in operational success. Visitors have the chance to learn firsthand about the latest trends in analytical devices, from high-precision measuring instruments to groundbreaking innovations in laboratory automation, helping them stay ahead of the curve in an ever-evolving market.

The exhibition floor is a showcase of cutting-edge products and services, with exhibitors presenting everything from basic laboratory equipment to highly specialized analytical devices. Participants can explore a variety of instruments that address the most pressing needs in measurement and quality control. These tools are vital for ensuring compliance with regulatory standards, improving operational efficiency, and enhancing product quality. The event brings together some of the most renowned brands in the industry, providing attendees with access to top-tier solutions and technologies that can help them tackle their daily challenges and improve their testing procedures.

But Lab & Test Asia is not just about showcasing products—it’s also a hub for knowledge exchange and networking. The fair attracts decision-makers, scientists, engineers, and researchers, all of whom are eager to discuss and learn about the latest industry trends. With a blend of technical presentations, workshops, and live demonstrations, Lab & Test Asia creates a dynamic environment where experts can share insights into the challenges and solutions facing the laboratory and testing sectors. Whether it's the latest advancements in analytical techniques or innovations in laboratory management, attendees can engage in discussions that deepen their understanding and broaden their perspectives on the future of measurement and testing.

In conclusion, Lab & Test Asia is more than just an exhibition; it is an essential event for anyone involved in the laboratory, measurement, and analytical technology sectors. The combination of high-quality exhibitors, insightful presentations, and extensive networking opportunities makes it an unmissable event for professionals seeking to stay at the forefront of their fields. By offering a deep dive into the latest technological advancements, industry trends, and regulatory developments, the event helps attendees enhance their knowledge, improve their practices, and strengthen their business networks. Whether you’re a researcher, a manufacturer, or a decision-maker, Lab & Test Asia provides the tools and knowledge necessary to navigate the ever-evolving landscape of laboratory and testing technologies.

EPOWER China

The China International Electric Power & Electric Engineering and Smart Grid Exhibition (E-Power) serves as a key event in the energy sector, bringing together the latest advancements and innovations in energy production, transmission, distribution, and smart grid technologies. This prestigious exhibition is set to showcase a wide array of solutions in electrical engineering, energy conservation, and environmental protection, reflecting the dynamic changes occurring in the global energy landscape.

Covering every facet of the energy industry, from power plants and primary energy equipment to industrial distribution equipment and control measurement systems, E-Power provides a comprehensive overview of the technologies driving the sector forward. The exhibition brings together a diverse range of products and services from leading international suppliers, offering attendees the opportunity to explore cutting-edge solutions that address the growing need for sustainable energy practices and efficient electrical engineering.

One of the highlights of the event is its focus on smart energy systems, which are becoming increasingly vital in the modern energy landscape. As the world continues to grapple with the challenges of energy efficiency and environmental sustainability, smart grid technologies are playing a pivotal role in transforming how energy is produced, distributed, and consumed. E-Power offers a platform to explore these innovations, giving visitors the chance to learn about the latest in energy automation, energy-saving solutions, and eco-friendly technologies.

In addition to its primary focus on energy production and distribution, the exhibition also highlights energy-saving solutions and environmental protection, which are becoming central to global efforts to reduce carbon footprints and combat climate change. As countries around the world strive to meet their sustainability goals, technologies that help optimize energy use and reduce waste are more important than ever. E-Power serves as a crucial forum for showcasing these developments, encouraging dialogue and collaboration among industry leaders, policymakers, and innovators.

The exhibition is held in conjunction with several other significant events, creating a comprehensive platform for exploring the broader energy sector. Alongside E-Power, China GPower focuses on power and generator sets, China C-Power presents the latest in charging technologies and devices, and China W-Power provides an in-depth look at wind energy through an exhibition and conference format. Another key event, China D-Energy, is a forum dedicated to the technologies and equipment involved in energy distribution and storage. These concurrent events allow attendees to explore various aspects of the energy sector, ensuring a well-rounded experience for those looking to deepen their knowledge or expand their business opportunities.

Moreover, E-Power features an international forum on energy distribution and storage, providing a valuable opportunity for professionals to discuss the latest trends, challenges, and innovations in the industry. This forum serves as a platform for the exchange of ideas and strategies, offering insights into the future direction of energy systems and technologies. 

By bringing together experts, suppliers, and innovators from across the globe, the China E-Power exhibition fosters collaboration, enhances business opportunities, and drives the development of sustainable energy solutions. For anyone involved in the energy, electrical engineering, and smart grid industries, this event is a must-attend, offering a unique opportunity to explore the future of energy and connect with key players in the field.

International Exhibition on Environmental Technology & Green Energy(ENVEX)

Envex is not just another exhibition; it is a landmark event in the world of environmental technology and green energy, held annually at the renowned COEX Convention and Exhibition Center in Seoul, South Korea. This dynamic platform, organized by the Korea Environmental Preservation Association (Kepa), has steadily evolved into one of the most influential international gatherings for those passionate about sustainability and environmental innovation. As South Korea's leading exhibition for environmentally conscious solutions, Envex reflects the nation's deep commitment to tackling global environmental challenges and promoting a green future.

At the heart of Envex lies an expansive showcase of technologies and services that cater to the diverse needs of the environmental sector. From air and water purification systems that promise cleaner, healthier ecosystems to waste management solutions and recycling innovations, Envex highlights the cutting-edge solutions that are changing the way industries approach environmental responsibility. The fair also brings to light the crucial technologies required to transition towards a carbon-neutral world. Notably, solar energy systems and groundbreaking advancements in hydrogen and biogas production have captured the attention of forward-thinking professionals keen on sustainable energy alternatives.

However, perhaps the most compelling aspect of Envex is its focus on carbon capture and utilization (CCU), an emerging field that is viewed by many as essential for combating climate change. With CCU technologies, carbon dioxide emissions that would otherwise contribute to global warming are captured and repurposed, offering a glimmer of hope in the battle for a sustainable, CO2-neutral future. These technologies not only represent the forefront of environmental innovation but also highlight the kind of transformative solutions that are needed if we are to meet global sustainability goals.

More than just an exhibition, Envex functions as a vibrant meeting point for professionals, innovators, and organizations from across the globe. It creates an invaluable space for thought-provoking conversations, idea exchange, and collaboration among those committed to advancing environmental technologies. The event serves as a stage for discussing new trends, tackling industry challenges, and exploring collaborative opportunities that can lead to meaningful advancements in sustainability. For those attending, it is a chance to engage with the brightest minds in the industry, form strategic partnerships, and gain insights into the latest developments that are reshaping the future of environmental management and green energy.

Envex also stands as a testament to South Korea’s technological leadership and forward-thinking policies aimed at combatting climate change. The country’s commitment to promoting a green economy is not just reflected in its participation at Envex but is woven into the fabric of its national strategy. South Korea has positioned itself as a driving force behind technological innovation in the environmental sector, with the country’s investment in clean energy, carbon reduction, and sustainable solutions placing it at the forefront of global efforts to address climate challenges. The exhibition is a powerful reflection of this commitment, showcasing South Korea’s leadership in clean technologies and sustainable energy systems while providing a platform for global exchange.

For exhibitors, Envex is the perfect opportunity to showcase their groundbreaking products and technologies to a highly targeted and engaged audience of professionals. The event allows companies to connect with potential customers, forge valuable business relationships, and position themselves as leaders in the environmental space. For visitors, Envex offers an immersive experience where they can explore the latest innovations, attend specialized sessions, and network with experts and peers who share a passion for protecting the planet.

Envex is more than just an event—it is a catalyst for change in the environmental technology industry. It’s a space where collaboration sparks new ideas, where innovations are brought to life, and where the global conversation about sustainability and climate action takes center stage. In a world where the stakes have never been higher, Envex provides a platform to not only showcase the best of today’s environmental technologies but also to inspire the solutions of tomorrow. It’s an invitation to be part of a global movement that is redefining the future of our planet, one innovation at a time.